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What Is Scaling and Root Planing? |
Posted on 12/1/2025 by Todd Jorgenson |
 Scaling and root planing, also known as deep cleaning, is an important part of maintaining good oral health. It is a non-surgical procedure that removes plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth, both above and below the gum line. This helps to prevent gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, which can damage the gums and bones that support your teeth.
Here's what you need to know about scaling and root planing:
What Happens During Scaling and Root Planing? During scaling and root planing, your dentist or hygienist will use specialized instruments to remove plaque and tartar from your teeth. They will also smooth out the surfaces of your tooth roots to discourage further buildup. This procedure can be done in one or two appointments, depending on the severity of your gum disease.
Who Needs Scaling and Root Planing? Scaling and root planing is typically recommended for people who have gum disease. This includes people with gingivitis, which is the early stage of gum disease, as well as people with more advanced forms of gum disease.
Benefits of Scaling and Root Planing There are many benefits to scaling and root planing. These include:
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Preventing gum disease: Scaling and root planing can help to prevent gum disease from progressing, which can save your teeth. |
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Improving oral health: Scaling and root planing can help to improve your overall oral health by removing plaque and tartar, which can cause bad breath and other problems. |
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Fresher breath: Scaling and root planing can help to freshen your breath by removing the bacteria that cause bad breath. |
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Improving the appearance of your teeth: Scaling and root planing can help to improve the appearance of your teeth by removing stains and discoloration. |
What to Expect After Scaling and Root Planing After scaling and root planing, your gums may be sore and sensitive. You may also experience some bleeding. This is normal and should subside within a few days. Your dentist or hygienist will give you instructions on how to care for your teeth and gums after scaling and root planing.
Other Oral Care Tips In addition to scaling and root planing, there are other things you can do to maintain good oral health. These include:
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Brushing your teeth twice a day: Be sure to brush for at least two minutes each time, and use a soft-bristled toothbrush. |
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Flossing once a day: Flossing helps to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth, where your toothbrush can't reach. |
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Seeing your dentist for regular checkups: Regular dental checkups are important for catching gum disease early, when it is most treatable. |
Conclusion Scaling and root planing is an important part of maintaining good oral health. If you have gum disease, talk to your dentist about whether scaling and root planing is right for you. By taking care of your oral health, you can help to prevent gum disease and keep your teeth healthy for years to come.
Don't Hesitate to Ask! If you have any questions about scaling and root planing, please don't hesitate to ask your dentist or hygienist. They will be happy to answer your questions and help you make informed decisions about your oral health. |
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